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Pearls have been one of the best pieces of natural beauty from time immemorial. Apart from their natural counterparts, there is yet another category of pearls which is gaining the popularity among the masses. These cultured pearls can easily be identified from natural pearls by carrying out an X-ray examination.

The cultured pearls can be of either types i. e. nucleated or tissue nucleated cultured pearls . The nucleated variety of cultured pearls are believed to be pre-formed as they depict characteristics where they tend to follow the shape of the shell nucleus in which they are originally implanted.

Yet another method, through which a nucleated cultured pearl can be differentiated from a natural pearl, is by studying their different structure. A cultured pearl differs immensely in respect of its structure from a natural pearl.

There is a wide range of cultured pearls available in the market today. Among these the most popular are the Tahitian pearls , which are more popularly known as black pearls. Black pearls are immensely favored by the people because of their rarity as their mass production is not possible. The Tahitian pearls derive their name from the Tahiti Island which is found in the region of Pacific Ocean . Out of the several variants of pearls, such as fresh water pearls, Japanese and Chinese Akoya pearls and Chinese cultured pearls, Tahitian pearls are considered to be the most rare and valuable ones.

The mass production of cultured pearls is mainly limited to two countries i. e. China and Japan , which almost enjoy a monopolistic situation in the production and sale of cultured pearls which are always in great demand among people from all over the world. Also, the Tahitian cultured pearls can be best described as a category of pearl concretions which are secreted inside the black-lipped Pinctada Margaritifera which is produced mainly in the lagoons of French Polynesia . These Tahitian pearls can be easily classified on the basis of their shape, diameter, qualities and range of color which could very easily range from pale gray to anthracite black.

These cultured pearls are believed to have a consistent pearly layer over their surface and thus, these pearls do not reveal the nucleus of the pearl in any manner. Tahitian pearls are available in both the variants- natural and cultured variants. However, finding a natural black Tahitian pearl is an extremely rare case with the success rate of one out of every fifteen thousand oysters.

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Pearls , which are grown from fresh water mussels in bays, lakes and rivers, are known as freshwater pearls . The largest producer of freshwater pearls in the world is China and next follows Japan and United States . The first freshwater cultured pearl farming was executed in U. S by John Latendresse in 1963 in Teneesse.

There are 20 different species from the family called ‘Unionidae’ of fresh water pearls, which are harvested for commercial purpose every year. Up to 40 to 50 pearls are produced from a single mussel.

Freshwater pearls have different shapes. The shapes of cultured pearls are determined by the quality of water, as well as, the shape of nucleus and its position in the mussel. You would find beautiful Freshwater pearls, which are round in shape and have a high lustrous quality.

Freshwater pearls are cheaper in cost and also have less quality than salt water cultured pearls due to its unique shape, size and color. However, high qualities pearls are round in shape and also are as good as salt-water cultured pearls. There are many color varieties of freshwater pearl such as pink, white, cream and black etc. Among them, white color pearl is the most common pearl and expensive whereas black pearl is gaining its popularity in the field of fashion and design.

Moreover, white pearl though, expensive are considered as classic and traditional whereas black pearls with its deep color are considered as dramatically modern. Some of the factors that result in freshwater pearls to have different types of color are the quality of water and the position of the shell in the mussel. Some pearls are artificially dyed in different colors with the development in the field of fashions and styles.

High quality freshwater pearls are no doubt rare, exotic and flawless in their construction. With its luster, shine and shape like a saltwater pearl, freshwater pearls have a distinguishing character rarely found in any other cultured pearls.

One can find these pearls sold in the market under different brand names. There are various extra ordinary developments happening in the pearl market these days. Freshwater pearls have changed their stature incredibly in fashions and designs. They never wear out of time, as they are truly cultured and composed solidly of nacre in freshwater mussel.

Pearls of Joy is a leading online retailer provides detailed about Pearl Jewelry, Freshwater Pearls and more.

Black pearls have been dauntlessly dominating the area of fashion, accessories and style. The indomitable manner, in which these pearls have evolved in the world of fashion, remains unparalleled. The black pearls have been successful in engrossing the temptations of millions, due to their modern and classic look. Unlike the white pearls, which are signifying the traditional outlook, the black pearls are teeming with the contemporary modern look. Also known as Tahitian pearls, these alluring jewelry items are flawlessly black.

Black pearls basically belong to Tahiti –Polynesian islands. The pearl necklaces made of black pearls are exotic, rare and breathtakingly beautiful. Well, these captivating pearl necklaces also reveal the inherited aura of Polynesian lifestyle and economy.

The black pearls embedded in the pearl necklaces emerge from pearl congregations, which are beautifully concealed in the rare Pinctada Margaritifera oysters. These pearls have innumerable shades, right from jet black to pale grey. Along with it, they also have a variety of shapes, qualities and diameters. But, in the focused course of making pearl necklaces , a number of black pearls have to be rejected, as they don’t meet the required standards, dimensions and shapes. It is taken into utmost consideration that the chosen beads of the necklace don’t include pearls which reveal the nucleus.

The natural and exotic black color of these Tahitian pearls has great demand and fame. The black-lipped resources of these pearls are found in the salty water bodies of Tahiti . Well, some of the other colors preferred for pearl necklaces are peacock green, blue and grey. The best pearls embedded in pearl necklaces have flawless round shapes, remarkable luster and alluring outlook. Accordingly, the shape and sizes of the respective pearl necklaces is decided.

There is an apparent difference in between the black pearls of the seawater and those that belong to fresh water bodies. Usually the black pearls which originate from freshwater bodies eventually fade out in terms of luster and color. On the other hand, those than belong to sea water have deeper shades of black and are more round. They promise everlasting luster and charm.

The black pearls which are round and over toned are more expensive, fashionable and stylish. In spite of the emergence of different jewelry items, stones and expensive metals, black pearls continue to confound the imaginations of human minds. They are no doubt, more rare and unique than the white pearls. One can also search for innumerable designs of black pearls through reliable online websites

The Pearl Necklaces made of Black Pearls are exotic, rare and breathtakingly beautiful.

Pearls have been used in designing of alluring jewelry. These were first used as a souvenir to a Chinese emperor. At that time, pearls were well thought-out to be very precious. Usually, the royal families owned beautiful pearl jewelry such as pearl bracelets and pearl necklaces. Rather than, their respective uses in jewelry’s and accessories, pearls were also embedded in royal crowns.

In recent times, there has been a dramatic boost in pearl growth. This has resulted in the growth of cultivated pearls, which have bestowed a new significance, as well as, look to the pearl jewelry. It’s no more a Herculean task to search for cultured pearls within the economical limits.

Pearl Bracelets can be availed in different sizes, shapes, colors and even with different types of pearls embedded in it. If you are thinking to buy pearl jewelry, subsequently there are few things which you must consider before making a purchase, such as, its shape, type, color and style.

Type of pearls:

If you are looking for an assortment in shapes as well as colors, then freshwater pearls are the best alternatives for you. Though, they lack the considerable luster or shine like the sea water pearls.

• Akoya pearls originated from Japan . In addition to it, they can be compared to freshwater pearls . They are symmetrical with definite shape and sizes. They also have their inherited charm and luster to compete with other varieties.

• Australian Sea pearls and Tahitian pearls are bigger in size as well as expense.

Quality of pearls:

Quality of pearl is determined by its shape, luster, size as well as the pearl surface. The most exceptional pearls are those with big size, luster, smooth surface and edges.

• Choosing the right style:

Before purchasing the pearl, do make sure that it complements with your style, individuality and age. For example, those who prefer pearls with their professional outfits should choose smaller and elegant pearls. It would prevent the unnecessary exaggeration of one’s personality.

You can wear pearl jewelry anywhere and anytime, round the clock and all the seasons. But it is necessary to take proper care of pearl jewelry to enhance your usage. Freshwater Pearls are attractive, trendy and stylish and suitable for every occasion. Their beautiful colors and shapes are a favorite for Pearl Jewelry.

Pearls are June Birthstones: along with Pearl, Moonstone (Traditional: Alexandrite).
 By Linda Blatchford
Jewelry Designer
There is so much history about pearls that five (5) months claim them as their birthstone: February, April, June (traditional), July and November.  
Pearls are an astral stone for the signs Gemini and Cancer are linked to the moon. Pearls have been called the “teardrops of the moon”. Some believe that pearls were formed by the passage of angels through the clouds of heaven.
Spiritual Benefits of wearing pearls:
Stimulates spiritual transformation
Promotes prosperity and success
Encloses you with an aura of calm and beauty
Helps with stomach, digestion and emotional stress
Amplifies focus, meditation skills and wisdom
Helps balance the solar plexus chakra
Over time, the pearl has become the symbol of purity and innocence and it is often sewn into bridal gowns, or worn as jewelry by the bride.
 
Pearls are classic, elegant and may be expensive. They are very popular at the Gem Shows.
Queen Alexandra’s Pearls*
Most fine jewellery in the 1900s was white and made from either diamonds or pearls. Queen Alexandra initially wore dog collar chokers, called a ‘collier de chien’ to cover a small scar on her neck.   
For state occasions and formal events she plastered herself in arrangements of pearl necklaces.   The rarity value of real pearls then was such that an American skyscraper exchanged hands for the price of a pearl necklace.  This is not as ridiculous as it seems, since fine south sea pearls still command a high price.  
Pearls were very fashionable, but still very, very costly.   After the 1890s, Kokichi Mikimoto of Japan, produced highly acceptable cultured pearls by placing a small bead into an oyster shell.  The bead coated itself with nacre (mother of pearl) and so good looking pearl jewels became more affordable.  
 Various combinations of pearl necklaces come in and out of fashion with regularity so pearls too are a must.   Both fake and real freshwater or cultured pearls are very affordable today.  The price of pearls has dropped by about a fifth in the past 10 years and the Chinese are making waves in the pearl world with their cheaper prices.  The Japanese have suffered disease in their pearl beds as well as facing competition and are finding it hard to compete with China’s prices.  
Value of Pearls
In the early 1900’s, the financier Morton F. Plant exchanged the building for a Cartier two-strand Oriental pearl necklace much coveted by a woman he admired.  
A pearl is judged by its luster, size and markings. Although baroque, or unevenly formed, pearls have often been popular, it is the perfectly round ones that are now most desired. The best have a creamy, slightly pinkish glow. Black pearls (actually, a sort of silver-gray shade) are also coveted. Pearls are measured in millimeters, with 7 to 7. 5 considered respectably modest while something larger than 10 millimeters becomes pretty important. For the last 70 years, they have been ”farmed,” which means the deformities have been given a helping hand. These pearls are called cultured, and today natural pearls are extremely rare.
Most of the cultured pearls, Mr. Mondschein says, come from Japan, while the largest ones come from the South Seas, Burma, Tahiti and Australia. Pearls should always be kept in a soft pouch; they can be professionally cleaned with soap and water. ”But spray perfume is the killer,” says Mr. Mondschein. ”I’ve seen people ruin pearls that way. And once the bloom is off the pearl, it can never come back. ”
* Source: http://www. fashion-jewellery-online. com/ 
See my Website or Etsy Shop for examples.  
 

Wedding is the most wonderful experience for every human being. This is the day when two souls become one. It is the dream of every bride to look the most beautiful woman on the earth on her day. Jewelry plays a vital role to add more charm and beauty to the aura of the bride. According to many jewelry designers, pearl bridal jewelry is the best to make the bride look gorgeous. Pearls hold a timeless and classic elegance and catch everyone’s eyes towards them. Here is a list of different ways you can use pearl bridal jewelry on your wedding day: Pearl Necklaces Basically, pearl necklaces are divided into six different lengths: choker, collar, princess, opera, rope and matinee. Usually, a pearl choker is 14 to 16 inches long and stays at the collar-bone. The classic length of this pearl choker makes it the perfect jewelry for brides. This goes very well with the bridal gowns or any other wedding dress. You can wear your pearl choker necklace with your semi formal dresses also to mark your presence in the crowd. Another pearl bridal necklace is the pearl collar. It is usually 10 to 14 inches long and made up of at least three strands of pearls. This pearl collar necklace goes very well with bridal gowns with plunging neckline, strapless or a V-neck. This adds immense beauty to the bride’s make over. If you are looking for a necklace with the length of 17 to 19 inches, you can go for the pearl princess necklaces. These types of pearl necklaces are famous for their versatility, as they look very amazing with every type of bridal gown. You can also make combination of different pearl necklaces. For this, you can combine, matinee pearl necklace with your small and light weighted pearl necklaces. Usually, the length of these pearl matinee necklaces is 20 to 25 inches long and they look terrific with high necklines. There are several other options available for brides in pearl necklaces. The opera pearl necklaces are 27 to 36 inches long. These types of necklaces are to be wore with high necklines or wrapped into double strands. The opera pearl bridal jewelry is very famous among all the leading fashion designers as it gives very sophisticated look. Besides these, pearl rope is the option if you want to wear even heavier pearl wedding jewelry. Normally, pearl rope necklaces are 40 to 72 inches long. These can be worn by with every type of bridal dress. Pearl Earrings Wedding and bridal jewelry is incomplete without earrings. You can add pearl stud earrings to match with your pearl necklaces so as to look lovelier. These add amazing look to the beauty of the bride. These are simple looking earrings but match very well with the wedding gowns. The price range of pearl bridal jewelry totally depends on its weight and quality. However, if you compare pearl jewelry with any other metal jewelry, the rates of pearl are much cheaper than any other metal like gold, silver or platinum. Moreover, they are a priced possession; something you will never regret of owning!

A pearl is a hard object that is produced within the soft tissues of a living mollusk. A pearl is composed of calcium carbonate in small crystalline form, which gets deposited on a piece of grit or other foreign materials. Pearls are called organic gems as they are formed inside the living bodies. The creation of a pearl starts when a piece of grit or other foreign particle enters into the shell of a marine or fresh water mollusk such as, clams and oysters. Thereafter, layers of a substance called nacre get deposited on the grit. This further culminates into the formation of a pearl. Pearls come in different colors such as white, blue, red, salmon pink, green, brown and tinge of yellow on black. Pearl is also called the queen of sea. The ideal pearl is perfectly round and smooth. Pearls are categorized into different types as per their shapes and origins. The Shapes Baroque pearls are irregular in shape. These pearls are not preferred much as gems in the jewelry. Hence, the cost of these pearls is less as compared to other types of pearls. However, irregular shapes give these pearls a unique look. Spherical pearls are the most wanted variety of pearls. They are expensive and their prices vary depending upon the quality of the curve of their surface. Symmetrical pearls are pear shaped pearls. Pearls that have symmetrical sides also belong to this category. Natural or CulturedNatural pearls are formed when a foreign particle accidentally intrudes inside the shell of a mollusk and several layers of nacre grow like onion skins around the particle. Natural pearls vary in shape depending on the shapes of the grits wearing the coats of nacre. They could be either Saltwater Pearls or Freshwater Pearls. These pearls are rare and hence quite expensive. They are called vintage pearls in the market. Cultured Pearls are cultured inside the mollusk artificially. An object is placed inside the shell after opening it. The object gets coated with several layers of nacre. The depth of coating of nacre depends on the kind of mollusk used. It also depends on the quality of water in which mollusk lives and the time span of the process of culture. The quality and the durability of the cultured pearls depend upon the thickness of nacre coating. Cultured pearls can be differentiated from the natural pearls with the help of X-rays. Saltwater Pearls are found in the mollusks living in salt water. These pearls can also be cultured. Freshwater Pearls grow inside the mollusks found in the fresh water of rivers or lakes. Pearls look elegant and every piece of pearl unfolds the unique method of nature to create.
 
The beginning of new revolution in the pearls jewelry market by introducing freshwater pearls.

Whenever we mention the word ‘pearl’, our mind starts figuring out a white or a cream colored round shaped ball. This is the standard associated with pearl. It is a round beauty accessory rarely found on earth and is nature’s gift to mankind. However, with new ideas designs creeping in the field of jewelry, with technology and interest picking up in jewelry fashion and designing, you need to get out of your traditional shells and look at the latest new trends and designs in pearl jewelry. Pearls are no more just simple white and round gorgeous items. Women are looking for more versatile designs and patterns in pearls and go after uniqueness instead of having a traditional lookTrends of Pearl JewelryPearl jewelry is not limited to wearing pearl necklaces. Apart from pearl necklaces, beautiful pieces of bracelets and earrings are available. Combination of pearl earring with studded diamonds is quite in and fits on any kind of attire and complements your look. Shapes of Pearl Jewelry:Some of the shapes in pearl jewelry that are quite popular are:Round and Oval shape: Round and oval shaped pearls are apt for bridal jewelry and go very well with saris as well. Simple white pearl necklaces also look cool with black cocktail gownsIrregular Rice Shaped & Potato shaped Pearls: Rice pearls usually have crumples on their surface and come in unequal shapes. Potato pearls have uneven oblong shapes. Dome shaped pearls or Mabe pearls: These have flat surface on either of its side. Keshi: This is a freshwater natural pearl that is becoming quite popular due to its tiny and seed kind of a look. Button & Coin Pearls: Button pearls are flat on one side and coin pearls are entirely flat. These look quite well with western outfits. Popular Colors in Pearls:Pearls are available in rainbow color range. Thus, it is now possible to mix and match the color of your pearl jewelry depending upon the color of your outfit and handbag. You get a variety of pearls such as Akoya pearls that are white in color, Tahitian pearls that are black in color. Pearls are also available in silver color and in peacock color finishing and shimmer. Thus, when it comes to fashion jewelry, pearls are no less and you can find wide array of color and designs in pearls that can define your own fashion statement and can become perfect fashion accessory for you.

South Sea Peals refers to pearls from Pinctada maxima – a large oyster also called the silver-lip or yellow-lip (gold-lip) oyster depending on the color of its shell lip. They are extensively cultured in areas of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, including Myanmer, Indonesia, Philippines, and Northern Australia. The color of south sea pearls is white to golden. Their sizes are normally large than 9mm, sometimes can reach 19mm. South Sea Pearl is very precious. Its beauty and gorgeous luster honor its reputation as “the queen of pearls”.
 Luster and Nacre
Luster and Nacre are important factors of evaluating South Sea pearl price. Judge luster see lusterWhite South Sea pearls have a lower luster potential than Akoya pearls and Tahitian Pearls. South Sea pearls today should have a nacre thickness of at least 1mm of the radius. The nacre thickness can be measured in the X-ray photograph or by roughly estimating from the drilled-hole.
 Surface Quality
South Sea pearls are graded for imperfections of the percentage of the surface area. South Sea pearl have a long cultivation period from 1. 5 to 2 years. Therefore only few South Sea pearl are perfect surface without any blemishes. The price of those perfect south sea pearls will be as high as thousands dollars per piece.
 Color
The color of South Sea pearls varies depending on which oyster the pearl comes from. The oyster in Northern Australia is silver-lip oyster which tends to produce white south sea pearls with silver overtone. The gold-lip oyster which is commonly found in sea area of south-east Asia, round Indonesia, Thailand and Philippine produces yellow or creamy South Sea Pearl. Among those colorful south sea pearls, white, pink and golden South Sea Pearls are most valuable. Creamy one is for a lower price. For their overtone, silver, pink overtone can be more valued than overtone of bluish-gray or green.
 Shape
Culturing a good pearl is really ambivalent and difficult. If want to have a perfect round pearl, this pearl would not be stayed in the oyster for too long, otherwise, it will grow to be irregular. But if the pearl stay in the oyster for a short time, its nacre will be too thin to make the pearl high quality. Since South Sea Pearls will stay in the oyster for such a long time, we can’t even know how it will grow to be before harvest. And their shapes are much more various than Akoya pearls’. South Sea pearl can be round, off-round, oval, drop, pear, button, acorn, triangle, circle and baroque. Sometimes, if you want to buy a South Sea pearl with limited budget, you need to be willing to compromise on the shape; after all, a round and perfection South Sea pearl is so rare. Its price may be far high beyond your budget.
 Size
South Sea Pearls generally range in size from 9 to 19 mm. Until now, the world’s largest round South Sea pearl is 24 mm. Because the big size of South Sea pearl, the graduated strands aren’t normally sold in 1/2 mm increments as Akoya pearls. The different between the largest one and the smallest one is around 2mm on one strand. But you can ask your jeweler to customize your own strand. After all, a strand of beautiful South Sea pearls can be very expensive and deserve a special service. Shecy Pearls South Sea Pearl Jewelries:

For centuries the pearl for its changeable beauty and inner glow has been one of the most desired and assayed after gems for the jewelry lover. Dating back in the ancient time, pearl has been thought to have possessed some magical power, symbol of wealth and also marked the social standard. Until the 1900s natural pearls were only accessible to the rich and famous but with the advent of cultured pearls that shares the same characteristics as natural pearls and are grown by oysters, pearls became available to all within an affordable price. The value of pearls are classified by origin and then graded by size, shape, thickness, color, luster, clarity and matching. Pearls are expensive when the pearl possess its natural glow and radiance, free from any physical blemishes or flaws, larger in size and the shape must be symmetrical.
Luster is the glow of the pearl and its radiance as perceived by the human eye it is remains an important indicator in evaluating cultured pearl quality, separating the inferior pearl from the superior and the ordinary from the extraordinary. Surface quality signifies the presence or absence of physical blemishes or flaws. The cost of the pearl will depend on the surface quality, the fewer the blemishes, the more expensive the pearl the more rounder and symmetrical the pearl, the more valuable it will be. The larger the pearl, the more valuable it will be. Therefore buying pearls is like an important investment because pearl lovers make no compromise with the quality of pearls. Therefore it is important to take proper care to protect the luster and beauty of your pearls, while providing many years of enjoyment.
Always remember to store pearls separately in a soft cloth pouch, linen cloth, or soft lined jewelry box from the other jewelries to prevent it from being easily scratched or damaged. Chemicals present in the personal care products, such as hairspray, makeup, and perfume, can harm the pearl’s surface and reduce its luster. Therefore it is advisable to apply personal care products first before putting on pearls to keep its luster for long time. Always remember to remove pearls before exercising or doing strenuous activity because sweat contains natural acids that can harm the pearl’s surface and dull the pearl’s luster. Take care to wipe your pearls gently with a soft damp cloth after wear, which will help you keep the luster intact for long time. You can also wash your pearls using a mild liquid soap to help remove harmful build-ups.
Do not hang pearls to dry as this may stretch the silk thread and to prevent breakage you should have your pearls restrung periodically with silk thread and knotted between each pearl.